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Image Data Transfer  

Before using the scanner, let us first define some of the terms frequently used in the scanning process.

Applications
Applications are the various software programs that we frequently use to perform different tasks such as scanning a picture of your friend, writing a term paper, or creating a spreadsheet for your company's financial report. These programs present themselves through their graphic interface on the screen, allowing users to directly interact with them.

Drivers
Drivers are software programs that enable your computer to control various computer peripheral devices such as your scanner. Each peripheral device requires its own driver. Unlike applications, drivers do not interact directly with their users. They are generally activated by your application (as a result of a specific command you give).

* You must install the driver (included on the CD-ROM that comes with your Mustek scanner).

TWAIN
TWAIN, an acronym for "Toolkit Without An Interesting Name", is an industry standard that specifies how image acquisition devices such as scanners should transfer data to the computer.

* In the case of scanning an image, the user will first open his image editing program, (an application such as iPhoto plus). After he finishes setting various values, he should then press the SCAN button. At this point, the application activates your scanner's driver program (stored inside your computer) to communicate with your scanner and begin the scanning process. The resulting data will be transferred, under the TWAIN specification, from your scanner back to your computer and show up on your application window. (See Fig. 1)

Fig. 1

DRAM
DRAM, an acronym for "Dynamic Random Access Memory", is a temporary file storage device inside your computer. This type of file storage devices (usually in the form of 32MB RAM, 64MB RAM, or more) differs from your computer Hard Drives in that DRAM allows much faster file access speed than Hard Drives. Therefore, as your computer's CPU performs various calculations, frequently used data files are transferred from your Hard Drive to DRAM to increase file access speed. However, since all data stored in DRAM are temporary, any changes you make on your file (such as an image file) will be lost after you turn off your computer if you don't SAVE to your hard drive first.

 

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