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Scanner Components  

CCD
CCD, an acronym for "Charged Coupled Device", is the key component inside your scanner for light-sensing. It contains an array of photosensitive cells that react to incoming light based on its properties, such as intensity and color. During the scanning process, CCD will first capture the incoming light (via an optical lens) and then generate various analog signals to "reflect" the incoming light properties. For further information regarding analog signal, please click Here.

* Most scanners sold on the market today utilize CCD as their light-sensing device. This type of scanner provides better color saturation.

CIS
CIS, an acronym for "Contact Image Sensor", has the same function as a CCD accept it does not require the use of an optical lens to concentrate the light source and is smaller in size.

* Scanners sold on the market today that appear to be "slimmer" than usual, such as Mustek Plug-N-Scan 1200 CP, utilize CIS as their light-sensing device. This type of scanner provides a sharper image and layers.

A/D Converter
A/D Converter, short for Analog / Digital Converter, is a component inside your scanner that converts the analog signals generated by the CCD or CIS into digital signals. The conversion from analog signals to digital signals is crucial for your computer.

 

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